At the beginning of the film, through the use of images and limited narration we learn the dreary life on “The Rock.” We learn how prisons dehumanize their inmates and, according to the sadistic warden, why Alcatraz is, “unlike any other prison in the United States.” There is no form of rehabilitation. All that exists is the monotony and discipline of a prisoner’s life.
Yet out of this dreary, dreaded hole from which no man escapes comes a symbol of hope: a flower. We are first exposed to this flower in the yard during the prisoner’s sole hour of recreation each week. Doc, a venerable, old felon, paints a self-portrait with a flower in his breast pocket. Upon probing by Morris, we learn that it is a metaphor for his spirit. While the warden can take away all of his rights, the one thing they cannot take away from him is his flower. As long as he has his flower, his will to live, and, to some extent, to escape, will continue. To some, this symbolizes the never-ending struggle to escape from the island. Yet, to all, it provides them with a symbol of hope that they too will not wilt under the severity of the penal system.
As the film progresses, we learn that Doc’s flower is watered by his passion for painting. As he puts it, “painting is all I have.” In the film’s most dramatic scene, Doc’s spirit is broken. The warden is offended by a portrait Doc made of him and orders his painting privileges revoked. In a cruel twist of fate, Alcatraz succeeded in taking the only thing Doc had and he retaliated by chopping off his fingers.
After the woodshop fiasco, Morris picks up Doc’s fingers, his flower, and, most importantly, Doc’s cause. It is here that he begins to plot his escape. While Doc’s spirit may be broken, Morris’s is just beginning to build in strength. Unlike Doc, whose will to live was symbolized by the flower, to Morris, the flower expresses his intent to be the first to escape from the island.
At the end of the film, as the search is occurring, the warden discovers a yellow chrysanthemum on Angel Island. We learn that this flower does not grow on the island and remember that part of Morris’s plan involved confusing the authorities by swimming to Angle Island rather than to San Francisco. While the filmmakers do not turn fact into Hollywood fiction, the flower serves as a symbolic suggestion that they made it. However, the result of their escape is left open to interpretation and the audience is left with unresolved issues.
~A.B.
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I think another aspect that adds to the flower being a symbol of hope is its color. Like we talked about in class, a majority of the movie is set in dark, and dreary tones of blues and reds. However the chrysanthemum stood out because it was bright yellow. It is very prominent in the self-portrait of Doc, against his drab blue uniform. Also the flower is visible in the final scenes after the escape, against the rocks of Angel Island. The cheery color helped add more optimism to the symbol. Morris was able to use Doc’s optimistic spirit and passion to help him escape Alcatraz.
ReplyDeleteI also remember a very tragic scene in the movie where all of the inmates were in the cafeteria, circled around this very flower. It did seem to brighten up the convicts. Then, the warden notices the flower questions its existence at the cafeteria table. He then proceeds to take the flower from the prisoners. It is at this moment that Litmus stands up, trying to defend the flowers position. Next the warden crumbles the flower and lets the flower petals fall to the ground. Litmus, already heated, is completely outraged and has a heart attack. In this case, the flower was a very literal symbol for the hope of escape from the island. Litmus saw the warden take that hope away from him and fell along with the crumbled flower.
ReplyDeleteThe symbolism behind the lotus flower is directly related to how the lotus flower
ReplyDeletebegins its life and continues to grow. Imagine a body of still water in the depths of a tropical forest; when you think of the bottom of that pond, it becomes difficult to imagine anything pleasant. Perhaps the first term you would associate with that type of water is "pond scum". Yet, this is where the beautiful and majestic lotus flower begins to grow.Lotus flower meaning